House extension planning trends

Councils received 129,435 house extension applications in the 12 months to September 2026, the lowest share of all applications since 2016.

86Planning index (2016 = 100)14% below its 2016 share
129,435Applications, past 12 monthsOctober 2025 to September 2026
2,010,768Applications since 2016across the UK
down 14%Share of applications, vs 2016past 12 months against 2016
down 9%Share of applications, vs 2023past 12 months against the same months three years earlier
down 3%Change in shareQ3 2026 against Q3 2025

House extension applications since 2016

House extension applications in every 10,000 planning applications, over the 12 months to each month

How this is measured

Up in 2021, down since

House extension applications peaked at 249,573 in the 12 months to August 2021. Their share has since fallen from 3,842 in every 10,000 applications to 2,975. The house extension planning index stands at 86, and the share is 9% below three years earlier.

Highest in the West Midlands and the North West

From 2023 to 2025, the West Midlands had 3,722 house extension applications in every 10,000 and the North West 3,607, against 3,127 across the UK. Scotland had 1,596, the lowest.

Q3 2026 against a year earlier

Councils received 28,659 house extension applications in Q3 2026: 2,781 in every 10,000 applications, against 2,864 in Q3 2025, a share of all applications 3% lower than a year earlier.

House extension applications each quarter

28,659 in Q3 2026, against 31,321 a year earlier.

Source: Plota analysis of council registers

Out of every 10,000 applications

As a share of every application: 2,781 in every 10,000 in Q3 2026, against 2,864 a year earlier.

Source: Plota analysis of council registers

Where house extension applications concentrate

Latest house extension applications

Questions

How many house extension planning applications are there in the UK?

Councils have received 2,010,768 since January 2016, 129,435 of them in the 12 months to September 2026. Their share peaked in the 12 months to September 2021.

Which councils receive the most house extension applications?

Birmingham, Leeds and Barnet have received the most since 2016.

Do house extensions need planning permission?

In England a single-storey rear extension is permitted development up to 4 metres deep on a detached house and 3 metres on others. Up to 8 and 6 metres is allowed with a larger home extension prior approval, except in conservation areas and national parks.

Why does an extension to a flat need an application?

Householder permitted development rights in England apply to dwellinghouses, and the General Permitted Development Order defines a dwellinghouse to exclude a building containing flats. Every extension to a flat or maisonette therefore needs a planning application.

Home improvementsUK Planning IndexDownload the Q3 2026 report (PDF)

About Plota

Plota is the UK's most visited planning search, according to Similarweb. It shows every new planning application from every UK council, read daily from 390 planning registers, with past applications back to 2016 from more than 420 registers, including those of councils since merged. It also covers planning committee decisions, HMO licences and premises licences.

How this is measured

What needs an application

These figures count full applications, larger home extension prior approvals under Part 1 Class A, and certificates, for extending a house or flat. Extensions within permitted development limits need no application. Flats have no householder permitted development rights.

Methodology

Sources

  1. Part 1, Class A of the General Permitted Development Order 2015 sets the rear extension limits of 4 and 3 metres, and 8 and 6 metres with prior approval under paragraph A.4. legislation.gov.uk
  2. Article 2(1) of the Order defines a dwellinghouse to exclude a building containing one or more flats, or a flat within one. legislation.gov.uk