Barn conversion planning trends

Councils received 2,319 barn conversion applications in the 12 months to September 2026, with the South West at more than twice the UK share.

76Planning index (2016 = 100)24% below its 2016 share
2,319Applications, past 12 monthsOctober 2025 to September 2026
38,351Applications since 2016across the UK
down 24%Share of applications, vs 2016past 12 months against 2016
down 20%Share of applications, vs 2023past 12 months against the same months three years earlier
down 10%Change in shareQ3 2026 against Q3 2025

Barn conversion applications since 2016

Barn conversion applications in every 10,000 planning applications, over the 12 months to each month

How this is measured

A steady share to 2025, lower since

The share was between 59 and 70 in every 10,000 applications each year from 2016 to 2025, while the count fell from 4,415 to 2,991. Over 12 months it is now 53, 20% below three years earlier. The barn conversion planning index stands at 76.

Highest in the South West and the East Midlands

From 2023 to 2025, the South West had 180 barn conversion applications in every 10,000 and the East Midlands 107, against 67 across the UK. London had 1.0, the lowest.

Q3 2026 against a year earlier

Councils received 550 barn conversion applications in Q3 2026: 53 in every 10,000 applications, against 60 in Q3 2025, a share of all applications 10% lower than a year earlier.

Barn conversion applications each quarter

550 in Q3 2026, against 651 a year earlier.

Source: Plota analysis of council registers

Out of every 10,000 applications

As a share of every application: 53 in every 10,000 in Q3 2026, against 60 a year earlier.

Source: Plota analysis of council registers

Where barn conversion applications concentrate

Latest barn conversion applications

Questions

How many barn conversion planning applications are there in the UK?

Councils have received 38,351 since January 2016, 2,319 of them in the 12 months to September 2026. Their share peaked in the 12 months to May 2020.

Which councils receive the most barn conversion applications?

Somerset, Cornwall and North Yorkshire have received the most since 2016.

Do barn conversions need planning permission?

In England, Class Q lets a farm building become up to 10 homes, each up to 150 square metres, with prior approval; Class R covers commercial uses. Both were rewritten from 21 May 2024. Neither applies in Wales or Scotland.

Countryside and tourismUK Planning IndexDownload the Q3 2026 report (PDF)

About Plota

Plota is the UK's most visited planning search, according to Similarweb. It shows every new planning application from every UK council, read daily from 390 planning registers, with past applications back to 2016 from more than 420 registers, including those of councils since merged. It also covers planning committee decisions, HMO licences and premises licences.

How this is measured

What needs an application

These figures count applications to convert a farm building to another use, Class Q and Class R prior approvals included. One barn can need more than one application, so the count is of applications, not barns.

Methodology

Sources

  1. Class Q of Part 3 of the General Permitted Development Order 2015 allows agricultural buildings to become up to 10 homes of up to 150 square metres each, by prior approval. legislation.gov.uk
  2. Class R allows agricultural buildings to change to a flexible commercial use. legislation.gov.uk
  3. S.I. 2024/579 substituted Classes Q and R from 21 May 2024. legislation.gov.uk